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Florida Statute § 775 et seq.

Violent Crimes Defense Attorney, South Florida

Violent crime charges in Florida carry some of the harshest penalties in the country, including mandatory minimums that strip judges of discretion. If you are facing a violent felony, the attorney you choose now determines your options for years to come.

What Florida Classifies as a Violent Crime

Florida's violent crime statutes cover a broad range of offenses: murder and manslaughter, armed robbery, kidnapping, carjacking, aggravated assault and battery, home invasion robbery, and any crime involving a firearm or deadly weapon. Many of these offenses trigger Florida's Prison Releasee Reoffender statute or the Violent Career Criminal Act, which impose mandatory sentences and restrict early release options.

Violent crimes are classified from second-degree misdemeanors to capital offenses, but even the lower-level felonies carry prison terms measured in years. The presence of a firearm changes everything, Florida's 10-20-Life mandatory minimum sentencing law applies to a long list of violent felonies.

The 10-20-Life Law

Under Florida's 10-20-Life statute (§ 775.087), using a firearm during the commission of certain felonies, including robbery, burglary, aggravated assault, and sexual battery, carries mandatory minimum sentences. Possessing the firearm during the crime: 10 years minimum. Discharging the firearm: 20 years minimum. Shooting someone: 25 years to life. These minimums are non-negotiable and cannot be suspended, deferred, or withheld by the judge.

Robert challenges the application of 10-20-Life at every stage, contesting whether the firearm actually qualified under the statute, whether you actually "possessed" it in the legal sense, and whether the underlying felony was properly charged.

Murder and Manslaughter

First-degree murder in Florida is punishable by life in prison or death. Second-degree murder carries up to life. Manslaughter, killing without premeditation, carries up to 15 years as a second-degree felony, but up to 30 years if a weapon was used. Robert has tried serious violent felonies in South Florida courts and understands what it takes to present a credible defense at trial.

In homicide cases, Robert examines the autopsy and toxicology reports, crime scene evidence, witness accounts, and any prior relationship between the parties. Self-defense, imperfect self-defense, and issues of intent are all viable avenues depending on the facts.

Jury Trial Strategy

Violent crime cases frequently go to trial. The prosecution's case may look strong, but "strong-looking" is not the same as proof beyond a reasonable doubt. Robert prepares every violent crime case as if it is going before a jury, because the client's freedom depends on leaving no stone unturned. He challenges eyewitness identifications, forensic evidence, the credibility of cooperating witnesses, and the legal sufficiency of the charges themselves.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Florida's 10-20-Life law?
Florida's 10-20-Life law mandates minimum prison sentences for using a firearm during certain felonies. Possession of a firearm during a qualifying felony: 10-year minimum. Discharging it: 20-year minimum. Shooting someone: 25 years to life. These sentences run regardless of your criminal history and cannot be reduced by a judge.
Can I claim self-defense for a violent crime in Florida?
Yes. Florida's Stand Your Ground law is broad and applies to many situations involving violent crimes. Robert evaluates Stand Your Ground immunity at the earliest stage of every case, because a successful immunity motion dismisses the case before trial.
What is the difference between murder and manslaughter?
First and second-degree murder require intent or extreme recklessness showing disregard for human life. Manslaughter involves killing without premeditation or malice. The distinction matters enormously for sentencing and for the defenses available at trial.
Should I take a plea offer in a violent crime case?
That decision depends entirely on the strength of the evidence against you, your prior record, the specific charges, and your personal circumstances. Robert will walk you through the State's evidence, the realistic outcome at trial, and what a plea offer actually means before you make any decision.
How long does a violent crime case take in Broward County?
Serious felonies typically take 12 to 24 months or longer, especially if the case involves complex evidence or forensic issues. Robert will give you an honest assessment of the timeline based on your specific charges.

South Florida — Courts & Cities We Serve

Robert Davis defends clients throughout South Florida, appearing in Broward County (17th Judicial Circuit), Miami-Dade County (11th Judicial Circuit), and Palm Beach County (15th Judicial Circuit). He also handles federal criminal cases in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Florida, with courthouses in Fort Lauderdale, Miami, and West Palm Beach.

Broward County (17th Circuit) — Main courthouse: 201 SE 6th Street, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301; regional courthouses in Deerfield Beach, Plantation, and Hollywood. Cities: Fort Lauderdale · Hollywood · Pompano Beach · Deerfield Beach · Coral Springs · Plantation · Davie · Sunrise · Weston · Miramar · Pembroke Pines · Hallandale Beach · Wilton Manors · Oakland Park · Tamarac · Lauderhill · Coconut Creek

Miami-Dade County (11th Circuit) — Richard E. Gerstein Justice Building, 1351 NW 12th Street, Miami, FL 33125. Cities: Miami · Miami Beach · Hialeah · Coral Gables · Aventura · North Miami Beach · Homestead · Doral · Kendall · Opa-locka

Palm Beach County (15th Circuit) — Main Courthouse, 205 N. Dixie Hwy., West Palm Beach, FL 33401. Cities: Boca Raton · West Palm Beach · Delray Beach · Boynton Beach · Lake Worth · Wellington · Jupiter · Palm Beach Gardens

Attorney Advertising. Florida Bar No. 129534. The information on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Past results do not guarantee a similar outcome in your case. (Florida Bar Rule 4-7.2)

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